1同步课堂 | 仁爱版七年级英语（下册）Unit 5 Topic 1预习资料（单词mp3+课文动画+短语/句型/写作+随堂练习）
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Unit 5 Topic 1 单词
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gate | n．大门 | [geɪt] |
by | prep．（表示方式，如乘车等）；按照adv.经过 | [baɪ] |
subway | n．地铁=underground [ˌʌndə'ɡraʊnd] | ['sʌbweɪ] |
by subway | 乘地铁 | |
always | adv．总是，一直 | ['ɔːlweɪz] |
come on | 快点儿；加油；来吧 | [ˈkʌmɒn] |
on foot | 步行 | |
plane | n．飞机 | [pleɪn] |
train | n．火车；v． 培训，训练 | [treɪn] |
ship | n．（大）船，轮船，舰 | [ʃɪp] |
boat | n．小船，舟 | [bəʊt] |
weekday | n．工作日 | ['wiːkdeɪ] |
early | adj．早的；提早的adv．早地；提早 | ['ɜːli] |
bird | n．鸟 | [bɜːd] |
catch | v．捉住；接住；染上（疾病） | [kætʃ] |
worm | n．软体虫，蠕虫（尤指蚯蚓） | [wɜːm] |
sometimes | adv．有时 | ['sʌmtaɪmz] |
seldom | adv．很少 | [ˈseldəm] |
walk | v．& n．步行；散步 | [wɔːk] |
never | adv．从不 | ['nevə] |
ride | v.骑（自行车、马等） | [raɪd] |
park | n．公园；v．停（汽） | [pɑːk] |
watch | v．观看；当心；n．手表 | [wɒtʃ] |
television | n．电视；电视机 =TV | [ˈtelɪˌvɪʒən] |
watch TV | 看电视 | |
soccer | (football BrE) n．足球（运动） | [ˈsɒkə] |
movie | n.电影film | [ˈmuːvi] |
begin | v．开始 | [bɪ'gɪn] |
at school | 在学校；在上课 | |
after | prep．在…后conj.在…以后 | ['ɑːftə] |
bed | n．床 | [bed] |
basketball | n．篮球 | ['bæskɪtbɔːl] |
swim | v．& n．游泳 | [swɪm] |
go swimming | 去游泳 | |
listen | v．（注意地）听 | ['lɪsn] |
music | n．音乐；乐曲 | ['mjuːzɪk] |
library | n．图书馆，图书室 | ['laɪbrəri] |
week | n.星期，周 | [wiːk] |
once | adv．一次；曾经conj．一旦 | [wʌns] |
twice | adv．两次；两倍 | [twaɪs] |
great | adj.伟大的；好极的 | [greɪt] |
wall | n.墙 | [wɔːl] |
the Great Wall | 长城 | |
life | n．生活；生命 | [laɪf] |
American | adj.美国的n.美国人 | [ə'merɪkən] |
or | conj．或者；否则 | [ɔː] |
over | adv.结束；穿过；多于prep.在…上面 | ['əʊvə] |
more | det．更多的；adv.更多（much或many的比较级） | [mɔː] |
talk | nv.&n.谈话 | [tɔːk] |
Unit 5 Topic 1 课文视频/音频
七年级Unit5 Topic1 SectionA 1a
七年级Unit5 Topic1 SectionB 1a
七年级Unit5 Topic1 SectionC 1a
七年级Unit5 Topic1 SectionD 2
Unit 5 Topic 1 知识梳理
【重点短语】
1. on foot 步行
go …on foot = walk ( to )…
2. at the school gate
在学校大门口
3. on weekdays
在平日 ,在工作日
4. on weekends=on the weekend
在周末
5. after school 放学后
6. after class 下课后
7. after breakfast / lunch / supper
早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后
8. in one's free time
在某人空闲时间
9. have a rest 休息一下
10. read books 读书
11. go swimming 去游泳
12. listen to music 听音乐
13. watch TV 看电视
14. do（one’s） homework 做作业
15. go to the zoo / park
去动物园 / 公园
16. once a week 一周一次
17. every day 每天
18. have classes 上课
19. for a little while 一会儿
20. go to bed 上床睡觉
21. come on 快点,加油,来吧
22. get up 起床
23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话
24. at school 在学校、在上课
25. go to school 去上学
26. and so on ……等等
【重点句型】
1. --Happy New Year!
--The same to you.
2. --Your new bike looks very nice.
--Thank you.
3. --How do you usually come to school?
--I usually come to school by subway.
4. --How often do you go to the library?
--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom
6. The early bird catches the worm.
(谚语) 笨鸟先飞
7. Work / Study must come first.
工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！
8. Classes begin at eight.
=Class begins at eight.
9. What time does the class begin?
What time do the classes begin?
10. We have no more time.
我们没有更多的时间了。
11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
我早上上四节课，下午上两节。
12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.
她九点四十五分睡觉。
【重点语法】
一般现在时
一般现在时（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually等连用）
一般现在时表示:
（1）现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
（2）经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
（3）主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
（4）客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。
肯定式：I go to school on foot.
否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式：Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式：He goes to work by bus.
否定式：He doesn’t go to work by bus.
疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.
【话题写作】
请根据下面日程表的活动内容，以“My School Day”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
时间 | 活动内容 | |
早 晨 | 6:00 | 起床 |
6:40 | 读半小时英语 | |
7:10 | 早餐 | |
上午 | 上四节课 | |
中餐 | ||
下午 | 上三节课 | |
（4:30—5:30）体育活动 | ||
晚餐 | ||
晚上 | 看书或散步 | |
（7:30—9:00）做功课 | ||
（9:30）睡觉 |
参考范文：
My School Day
I get up at six o’clock. I read English for half an hour. At seven ten I have breakfast. After that, I go to school on foot. We have four lessons in the morning. At about twelve o’clock, I have lunch. In the afternoon, we often have three lessons and we usually have sports from four thirty to five thirty. After supper, I read books or go out for a walk, then I do my homework for about one and a half hours. At half past nine, I go to bed.
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